Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Symptoms

  • People may experience moments where they feel as though they are reliving the event. They may have vivid flashbacks, they may feel pain or have anxiety type symptoms of sweating, feeling sick, or feeling a racing heart beat.
  • Some people may experience insomnia or poor sleep
  • Some people may feel guilty or have difficulty processing their thoughts
  • Some people may struggle with concentration
  • Struggling to manage emotions
  • Feeling hopeless and worthless
  • Social isolation

Causes

People can experience PTSD following a stressful event that they perceive to be traumatic. Below are some examples of what this may be:

  • Serious road collision
  • Being assaulted physically or sexually
  • Witnessing death or someone being assaulted
  • Emotional abuse
  • Serious illness
  • Difficult childbirth

PTSD can develop right after a traumatic event or much later, even years after. It's estimated that 1 in 3 people will experience PTSD, though it's unclear why some do and others don’t. When in danger, the body goes into "fight or flight" mode, releasing hormones like adrenaline to help you escape. People with PTSD continue to release these hormones even when there is no danger. While some manage their symptoms, others may develop complex PTSD and need additional support.

How Can I Help Myself?